Primary Care Respiratory Society UK (PCRS-UK)

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Primary Care Respiratory Society UK COPD NICE Quick Refrence Guide
Home Diagnosis Assessment Management Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exacerbations Oxygen use Referral End of Life

PCRS-UK Guidance on Diagnosis and Management of COPD
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Specialist referral

Diagnostic referral

Consider referral for assistance with the diagnosis of COPD in the circumstances:-
  • Where there is diagnostic uncertainty
  • Dysfunctional breathing
  • Age <40 years or alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency
Referral in "red flag" symptoms

Refer urgently for CXR and specialist input in the presence of the following "red flag" symptoms
  • Haemoptysis
  • Fliger clubbing
  • unexplained rapid weight loss
  • Night sweats

Also consider referral for specialist management advice in the following circumstances
  • Onset of cor pulmonale or presence of significant co-morbidities
  • Suspected severe and deteriorating COPD despite maximal therapy, or rapid decline in, or symptoms disproportionate to, lung function
  • Patients needing oxygen assessment
  • patients experiencing frequent infections/exacerbations
  • Patients requesting second opinion
The PCRS-UK is grateful to Dr Kevin Gruffydd-Jones, Dr John Haughney, Dr Rupert Jones and Dr Noel O'Kelly as authors of the PCRS-UK booklet, Diagnosis and Management of COPD in Primary Care, on which this quick reference guide is based. This Quick Reference Guide has been supported by an educational grant from Allen & Hanburys, the specialist respiratory division of GlaxoSmithKline. The views expressed in this guide is not necessarily those of either the sponsor or the Primary Care Respiratory Society UK (PCRS-UK). © PCRS-UK
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Page updated on 23 October 2011 14:29

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