Primary Care Respiratory Society UK (PCRS-UK)

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COPD Resources Primary Care Respiratory Society UK

Introduction
Prevalence
Diagnosis
Templates
Practice Register
Practice Team
Guidelines
Spirometry
Patient Information
Referral Pathways
End of Life Care
Return to PCRS-UK COPD Resources

How ready is your practice?
Supporting Information - Guidelines
  • Is the practice using a recognised guideline that is readily available to the whole team?
Guidelines can be cumbersome and, at times, can be difficult to access during a consultation. It is therefore important the practice adopts a guideline and also a quick reference guide which can aid decisions. The NICE guideline published in 2004 is the accepted key reference for the UK but may be adapted for local use4. In addition to the NICE guideline on COPD there are helpful international guidelines particularly the Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention of COPD2.


There are a variety of tools available to assess disability and quality of life.
One example of a disability tool is the Medical Research Council (MRC) Dyspnoea Score which provides a useful way to classify patient’s breathlessness4:

MRC Dyspnoea Score
Grade degree of breathlessness related to activities:
Grade 1 Not troubled by breathlessness except on strenuous exercise
Grade 2 Short of breath when hurrying or walking up a slight hill
Grade 3 Walks slower than contemporaries on a level because of breathlessness, or has to stop for breath when walking at own pace
Grade 4 Stops for breath after walking about 100m or after a few minutes on the level
Grade 5 Too breathless to leave the house or breathless when dressing or undressing

Other useful Primary Care Respiratory Society UK information and resources:
Refererences:
2. National Institutes of Health NHLBI. Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention of COPD, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) 2008. Available from URL:http://goldcopd.com
4. National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE). National clinical guideline: Management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in adults in primary and secondary care. Thorax 2004:59 (suppl.1) S1-232. Available www.nice.org.uk (Last accessed 24/8/2009)
This series of resources has been produced as a service to primary care by the Primary Care Respiratory Society UK (PCRS-UK) and has been supported by an educational grant from Allen & Hanburys, AstraZeneca UK Ltd and Boehringer Ingelheim Ltd/Pfizer Ltd. The views expressed in the materials are not necessarily those of either the sponsors or the Primary Care Respiratory Society UK (PCRS-UK). © PCRS-UK
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PCRS-UK: formerly the General Practice Airways Group (GPIAG)


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